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GitHub, Inc. is an Internet hosting company that specializes in Git-based software creation and version control. It includes Git`s distributed version control and source code management (SCM) functions, as well as its own. Every project has access control and collaboration tools including bug tracking, feature requests, task management, continuous integration, and wikis. It is headquartered in California and has been a Microsoft affiliate since 2018.
GitHub`s basic services are available for free. Commercial facilities are available for the more specialized specialist and business services. Open-source projects are often hosted on free GitHub accounts. As of January 2019, GitHub allows all plans, including free accounts, to have unlimited private repositories, but only three collaborators per repository. The free plan requires unlimited collaborators starting April 15, 2020, but private repositories are restricted to 2,000 minutes of GitHub Actions each month. GitHub claims to have over 40 million users and 190 million repositories as of January 2020, making it the world`s largest source code repository.
Why is GitHub so well-liked?
GitHub, as the world`s largest open-source repository, provides developers with a range of unrivaled advantages. GitHub is the largest software development site in the world. It stores source code in the cloud supports all major programming languages and simplifies the iteration process.
what is GitHub and how it is used by students?
GitHub is a website that hosts Git repositories, but it also has a lot of its own functionality. GitHub is a web-based graphical interface for Git, which is a command-line tool. Each project also includes access control and many collaboration features, such as wikis and simple task management tools.
GitHub is a version control and collaboration tool for code. It allows you and others to collaborate on projects from any place. This guide covers the fundamentals of GitHub, such as repositories, branches, commits, and pull requests.
Using GitHub as a submission site also allows educators to keep track of their student`s progress, activity, and involvement. GitHub has a number of features that help students` activities be more transparent, such as graphs and a news stream that collects all of the activity in one location.
The Benefits of GitHub
- Project management is easy. Project managers and developers use GitHub to coordinate, monitor, and update their work so that projects are transparent and on time.
- Package security has been improved.
- Team management that works.
- The writing of code has improved.
- Code security has been improved.
- Hosting of code is easy.
What are the benefits of using GitHub?
GitHub maintains track of the numerous improvements made to each version of the source code projects in a variety of programming languages. As a result, the term "Git" refers to a version control system, which is a mechanism that helps programmers to keep track of their code`s continuous revisions.
What are the steps to being a GitHub pro user for students? and Interested in a GitHub Student Developer Pack?
1. Go to GitHub Education and press Get benefits in the top right corner.
2. Pick a Student under "Which best describes your academic status?"
3. Choose or enter your school`s email address.
4. Upload evidence of your academic standing if prompted.
5. Type in the name of your school.
Step by Step for Hosting a Website on GitHub.
- Create a GitHub account on github.com.
- Download either GitHub for Mac or GitHub for Windows, depending on your operating system. Open the app and log in using the account you just created.
- (On Mac): After you log in, click advanced and make sure that your name and email are correct. Then, click "Install Command Line Tools", just in case you want to start using the command line later in life.
- Create a new repository in your GitHub application. Name it your-username.github.io. The name is very important. Note the folder that GitHub is saving the repository to. Make sure the "Push to GitHub?" box is checked.
- Move your website`s files into the folder that GitHub just created when you made the repository. IMPORTANT: Your homepage HTML file must be called "index.html", and it must exist in the top-level directory.
- Back in the GitHub application, you should see your files in the left column. Make sure they are all checked. If so, enter a message in the text box called "commit summary", something like "initial commit." Then, click the commit button.
- Click the "Publish repo" button in the settings.
- Give it about 10 minutes, then check your-username.github.io. Your website should be there!
Step 1: Create a GitHub account on github.com. >
1. Create your account on the Github page.
2. After the account created, login to GitHub.
Download either GitHub for Mac or GitHub for Windows, depending on your operating system. Open the app and log in using the account you just created.(On Mac): After you log in, click advanced and make sure that your name and email are correct. Then, click "Install Command Line Tools", just in case you want to start using the command line later in life.
Step 2: After successful login, it will display the home page of the users.
Step 3: Click the new button on the Github page to create the repository, click new opens like this.
After filling in all the details of repository name, description and choose public to display the page and add the readme.MD to the GitHub page, where readme.MD is used to give the brief to projects like about, images, and so on.
Step 4: After all the details are filled in then it displays like this.
Step 5: After successfully created the repository then click -> add-file -> upload-files -> and drag and drop all the files and in the files, index.html should be there to host a website in GitHub.
Step 6: After successfully uploaded all the files in GitHub - scroll down and commit the changes in the GitHub and after successfully upload it look like this. Move your website`s files into the folder that GitHub just created when you made the repository. IMPORTANT: Your homepage HTML file must be called "index.html", and it must exist in the top-level directory.
Now let`s check how to publish the website with the default URL
Step 7: Go to settings in the project and scroll down to the GitHub pages section and open the GitHub pages section in the projects.
Step 8: Now go to the GitHub page - scroll down in the settings.
Step 9: Click check it out here link in the GitHub page and opens the new page in the GitHub and choose the source and changes the branch and root folder in the GitHub pages and save the GitHub pages in the settings.
Step 10: After changes, it generates a default link of the project.
Step 11: Give it about 10 minutes to open the link, then check your-username.github.io. Your website should be there!
At last, the Github pages are published with your repository page name with the github.io URL.
Happy coding! ....